Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people around the world. It can be painful, embarrassing and frustrating at times but with proper treatment, it’s possible to clear up acne for good. In this ultimate guide, we will cover everything you need to know about acne treatment including what causes acne, how to treat different types of acne, and ways to prevent future breakouts from occurring.
Is Acne a Fungus?
Acne is not caused by fungi or bacteria as some may believe. Instead, it’s a result of overactive oil glands in the skin which produce too much sebum (oil). This excess oil combines with dead skin cells to clog pores, leading to inflammation and pimples. Hormones also play a role in acne development particularly during puberty when hormone levels are fluctuating rapidly.
What is the Best Acne Med?
There are many medications available for treating acne such as topical creams, antibiotics, retinoids, and birth control pills among others. The best option depends on several factors including severity of acne, age, gender, pregnancy status, allergies and other medical conditions. Topical creams like benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid work well for mild-to-moderate acne while stronger prescription drugs like Accutane might be necessary for severe cases. Antibiotics like tetracycline and erythromycin help fight off bacterial infections associated with acne while retinoids like Retin A improve cell turnover rate reducing acne lesions. Birth control pills have been shown to reduce male hormones responsible for acne flareups in women.
How to Treat Adult Acne on Forehead
Adult acne can be challenging to treat especially if it occurs on sensitive areas like forehead where there is less hair to hide any redness or scarring. Firstly, avoid harsh products like alcohol based toners and cleansers that dry out your skin further. Use gentle exfoliation techniques like microdermabrasion or chemical peels to remove dead skin cells without irritating the area. Secondly, use topical creams containing anti-inflammatory ingredients like azelaic acid, niacinamide, and vitamin C to calm down redness and swelling. Lastly, consider using light therapy devices like blue LED lights that stimulate collagen production and heal acne scars faster.
Can Old People Get Acne as an Adult
Yes, adult acne can occur at any age even into old age due to various reasons including stress, hormonal imbalances, medications, genetic predisposition, and lifestyle factors. However, older individuals tend to experience milder forms of acne compared to teenagers making it easier to manage. Milder forms include comedonal acne characterized by whiteheads and blackheads, papular acne with small red bumps, nodulocystic acne with large painful cysts, and post-acne marks resulting from previous acne lesions. Treatment options remain similar regardless of age including topical creams, antibiotics, and light therapies.